“The Teachings of Neagoe Basarab” – a Manual of Leadership and a Model of Dynamic Embodiment of the Eternal Word
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24193/ROOTS.2023.2.1Keywords:
leadership, spirituality, culture, values, synthesisAbstract
The work of the Wallachian ruler Neagoe Basarab “The Teachings to his son Theodosius” remains an essential landmark of medieval Romanian culture and spirituality. The writing synthesizes an original vision of Christian teaching with the great models of universal political thought, becoming a manual for future rulers. Its importance is reflected in its overwhelming influence on later Romanian culture, as well as in the timeliness of its perspective on leadership based on enduring values. This study highlights the author's multiple sources of inspiration, harmoniously integrating biblical, patristic and philosophical traditions in a work that goes beyond medieval political treatises. From a theological perspective, the writing reflects a unified conception of divine revelation, promoting a mystical pedagogy that proposes a model of integral human formation. And the virtues and values enunciated have universal anthropological resonances. Thus, the integral message of Neagoe Basarab's work is not only a major expression of local political literature but also a permanent invitation to rediscover the Christian ethos that was the basis of European culture. And the recovery of this spiritual paradigm remains indispensable for overcoming the contemporary crisis.
References
Bobână, Gheorghe. „Învățăturile isihaste ale lui Neagoe Basarab [The Hysiastic Teachings of Neagoe Basarab].” Akademos 4 (2020).
Breck, John. Sfânta Scriptură în Tradiția Bisericii [Holy Scripture in the Tradition of the Church]. Translated by Ioana Tămăian. Cluj-Napoca: Patmos, 2003.
Briciu, Alexandru. „A Deo rex, a rege lex – principiu autentic creștin în domnia Sfântului Voivod Neagoe Basarab [A Deo rex, a rege lex – authentic Christian principle in the reign of the Holy Voivode Neagoe Basarab].” Glasul Bisericii 7-12 (2013): 171-96.
Calist Patriarhul. „Capete care au lipsit [Heads that were missing].” In Filocalia. Vol. 8. Translated by Dumitru Stăniloae. Bucharest: EIBMBOR, 1979.
Cartojan, Nicolae. Istoria literaturii române vechi [The History of Old Romanian Literature]. Bucharest: Minerva, 1980.
Chirilă, Ioan. „Neagoe Basarab – un model al principelui, învățatul învățător – după cinci secole [Neagoe Basarab – a model of the prince, the learned teacher – after five centuries].” Roma. Revistă decultură și de educație 7-8 (2022-2023): 10-3.
Gracian, Baltasar. Carțile omului desăvârșit. Eroul, politicianul, discernatorul, oracolul manual, cuminecatorul [Books of the Perfect Man. The hero, the politician, the discerner, the manual oracle]. Bucharest: Humanitas, 1994.
Mihăilă, Gheorghe. „Studiu introductiv [Introductory Study].” In Învățăturile lui Neagoe Basarab către fiul său Teodosie [Neagoe Basarab's Teachings to his Son Theodosius]. Edited by Florica Moisil and Dan Zamfirescu. Bucharest: Minerva, 1970.
Minculete, Gheorghe. „Neagoe Basarab și lumina dăinuirii sale în decursul veacurilor [Neagoe Basarab and the light of his endurance through the ages].” Buletinul Universității Naționale de Apărare „Carol I” 9 (2017).
Moisil, Florica. and Dan Zamfirescu (Eds.). Învățăturile lui Neagoe Basarab către fiul său Teodosie [Neagoe Basarab's Teachings to his Son Theodosius]. Translated by Gheorghe Mihăilă. Bucharest: Minerva, 1970.
Noica, Constantin. Pagini despre sufletul românesc [Pages on the Romanian Soul]. Bucharest: Humanitas, 1991.
Papu, Edgar. Din clasicii noștri. Contribuții la ideea unui protocronism românesc [From Our Classics. Contributions to the idea of a Romanian protochronism]. Bucharest: Eminescu, 1977.
Piru, Alexandru. Literatura română veche [Ancient Romanian Literature]. Bucharest: Ed. pentru Literatură, 1961.
Sf. Athanasie cel Mare. „Cuvânt despre întruparea Cuvântului [Word on the Incarnation of the Word].” In Părinți și Scriitori Bisericești. Vol. 15. Translated by Dumitru Stăniloae. Bucharest: EIBMBOR, 1987.
Sf. Maxim Mărturisitorul. „Răspunsuri către Talasie [Responses to Thalassaeus].” In Filocalia. Vol. 3, Translated by Dumitru Stăniloae. Bucharest: Humanitas, 2017.
Surdu, Alexandru. Izvoare de filosofie românească [Romanian Philosophy Sources]. Bucharest: Biblioteca Bucharestlor, 2010.